Minneapolis Institute of Art

Gathering of Ōtsu-e Characters

Shibata Zeshin

Date

19th century

Medium

Woodblock print (surimono), ink and color on paper

Department

Asian Art

Institution

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Simple paintings produced by anonymous artists in Ōmi province (today's Shiga Prefecture) came to be called Ōtsu-e because they were sold in and around the town of Ōtsu. The earthy humor represented in them appealed to a wide variety of people and by the 18th century, many artists adapted Ōtsu-e subjects to their works. Zeshin, here depicted ten Ōtsu-e characters (typically shown individually) gathering near a temple bell. The bell relates to a story about the great warrior Benkei of Enryakuji temple who stole the bell from the neighboring temple of Miidera. After single-handedly carrying the bell back to Enryakuji, Benkei was angered when it refused to ring. He threw it down the mountain and it rolled back to its home temple of Miidera. In this composition, Benkei is the grimacing warrior shown above Zeshin's signature. This print shows a rare printing flaw. The block for the pink pigment was printed upside-down, causing pink areas to occur where they should not be. Japan, Asia

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