Minneapolis Institute of Art

Pair of elevator grilles, frieze, and overgrille

Designer: Louis Henri Sullivan

Date

c. 1893–94

Medium

Cast iron, wrought iron, copper-coated wrought iron

Department

Arts of the Americas

Institution

Minneapolis Institute of Art

The Chicago Stock Exchange Building, for which these grilles were made, was one of Adler and Sullivan's last commissions before the firm dissolved in 1895. The repeating motif of spheres on the arms of an X within ovals inside a circle is echoed in the frieze above the grille and in the overgrille. Sullivan conceived this design as a series of seed germs bursting from their pods, an idea found in his prose poem Inspiration of 1886, in which he compared the metamorphosis of a seed into a plant to that of basic forms into a structure. United States, Americas

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