Plate of Ornaments and Grotesques

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Plate of Ornaments and Grotesques

Cornelius Floris II

Date
1556–57
Medium
Engraving
Department
European Art
Institution
Minneapolis Institute of Art

The Netherlands developed its own version of the grotesque, characterized by heavy, three-dimensional forms. Cornelis Floris pioneered the style in Antwerp, inspired by a visit to Rome in 1538. An architect as well as a sculptor, Floris populated this superstructure with satyrs, caryatids, terms, and masks. Some of his favorite devices are also visible--string, birds with string, holes, and figures enclosed by straps. In the upper cavity, smoke trails from Vulcan's forge. Europe

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