Seated Arhat with Two Attendants

Cleveland Museum of Art

Seated Arhat with Two Attendants

Date
late 1200s
Medium
Hanging scroll; ink and color on silk
Culture
South China, Southern Song dynasty (1127–1279)
Department
Chinese Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
148852

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

Arhat, or Lohan (羅漢 in Chinese), were the disciples of the historical Buddha. Later tradition tended to picture them in sets of 16, 18, or as many as 500. This is one painting from a larger set, with a seated arhat portrayed on a grand scale, overshadowing his own attendant as well as the ferocious figure who approaches him with an offering of a peacock. The arhat holds a rolled up scroll, likely a sutra, and is seated before a standing screen decorated with a landscape painting.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
John L. Severance Fund
Provenance
Matsukata Collection | ?–1976: Howard C. Hollis [1899–1985], New York, NY, and Cleveland, OH, consigned to Christie's for sale | June 8, 1976: (Christie's, London, England, June 8, 1976 sale, lot no. 31) | 1976: (Mr. J. E. Eskenazi, Ltd., London, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art) | 1976–: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH

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