Gozanze Myo-o

Art Institute of Chicago

Gozanze Myo-o

Nakabayashi Gennai

Date
1680
Medium
Wood with polychromy
Culture
Japan
Department
Arts of Asia
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago

This sculpture depicts Gozanze Myo-o, a four-faced, multi-limb deity, trampling Daijizaiten and his consort, Uma, the gods of unruly human passion. The figure belonged to an ensemble of five sculptures arranged within the sanctuary of an Esoteric Buddhist temple. The group was known collectively as the Godai Myo-o (Five Great Lords of Light), and together the sculptures symbolize the rage against all threats to Buddhism and all obstacles to enlightenment. Such icons were introduced to Japan from China by the monk Kukai in the ninth century, and they were used in ceremonies to bless and protect the nation.

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Object type
AAT300301253

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