Fragment of a Ceremonial Ballgame Yoke

Art Institute of Chicago

Fragment of a Ceremonial Ballgame Yoke

Totonac

Date
700–800
Medium
Stone
Culture
El Tajín
Department
Arts of the Americas
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago

Played throughout Mesoamerica, the ceremonial ballgame was a sport as well as a ritual substitute for war in which sacrifice was often the final outcome. Players were required to propel a heavy rubber ball with their hips, thighs, shoulders, and lower arms. A yoke, made of padded leather or wood, was worn at mid-body to protect the torso and direct the ball. Carved stone yokes were intended as ceremonial emblems or trophies and were not used in actual play. At least eleven ballcourts have been discovered at El Tajín, suggesting that the city may have been a sort of Olympic center as well as a ruling capital.

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Object type
AAT300301253

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