Reliquary

Art Institute of Chicago

Reliquary

Designed by Eugène Emmanuel Viollet-le-Duc (born France, 1814–1879)

Date
c. 1851
Medium
Brass, gilded copper alloy, and wood
Culture
Paris
Department
Applied Arts of Europe
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago

An expert in historic churches and religious objects, Eugène Viollet-le-Duc likely based the design of this reliquary (a receptacle for sacred relics) on a medieval example with a similar gabled roof also embellished with pinecones, a symbol of eternal life. This object was produced by Louis Bachelet’s foundry, probably as a model that never contained relics. The foundry promoted Viollet-le-Duc’s design through a printed catalogue and in its showroom. The finished reliquaries cost between 2,300 and 2,800 francs (over $40,000 today), depending on the extent of the surface decoration and whether it was varnished or gilded.

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Object type
AAT300411548

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