Art Institute of Chicago

Brushpot Depicting a Daoist Paradise

China

Date

Qing dynasty (1644–1911), reign of Qianlong (1736–1795)

Medium

Jade

Culture

China

Department

Arts of Asia

Institution

Art Institute of Chicago

Crafted out of nephrite, also known as "spinach" jade, this opulent vessel was designed to hold brushes for painting and calligraphy. Adorning the exterior surface is a continuous scene depicting figures and architecture within a mountainous, tree-laden landscape, evoking the ethereal realm of the immortals. Despite nephrite's reputation for its remarkable density and hardness, the meticulously carved panorama encircling the vessel transforms the exterior into a vibrant, three-dimensional painting. The top of this brush holder is inscribed with a poem by Emperor Qianlong (reigned 1736-1795). In the poem, the emperor refers to the vessel's material, craftsmanship, and iconography, drawing connections to its ability to embody the spirit of the immortals.

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