Art Institute of Chicago
Esther Before Ahasuerus
Frans Francken II (Flemish, 1581–1642)
- Date
- 1622
- Medium
- Oil on panel
- Culture
- Flanders
- Department
- Painting and Sculpture of Europe
- Institution
- Art Institute of Chicago
This painting depicts a scene from the Hebrew Bible’s Book of Esther, the story behind the Jewish holiday of Purim. Queen Esther kneels before her husband, the Persian King Ahasuerus, requesting an audience. Over the course of two dinners, she reveals her own Jewish identity and the plot of the king’s advisor to annihilate her people, which is ultimately thwarted. The Hebrew Bible often served as a source for early modern Northern painters; here, Frans Francken II cleverly emphasized this heroine’s multiple virtues. He highlighted her bravery by showing her reaching out to grasp the king’s scepter as well as her eloquence and cunning, symbolized by the parrot and statue of the hybrid Greek god Hermathena.
The authoritative record is held by Art Institute of Chicago. LinkedCulture surfaces this object and its connections; it does not alter institutional metadata.
Linked open data
Authority identifiers that link this record into the wider web of cultural data — stable references you can follow to the source.
- Object type
- AAT300033618
Related across collections
Semantically similar works from Art Institute of Chicago and other institutions.

Esther before Ahasuerus
Minneapolis Institute of Art

Esther, Ahasuerus, and Haman
Cleveland Museum of Art

Esther and Ahasuerus
Minneapolis Institute of Art

The Banquet of Ahasuerus
Getty Museum

Megillah (scroll) with case
Minneapolis Institute of Art

De grote Joodse Bruid
Rijksmuseum

Border with the Queen of Sheba before King Solomon
Getty Museum

Athaliah, Queen of Judah, Dragged from the Temple
Getty Museum
![Fragment from a Lectern Bible: Initial E[t fecit Josias] with Josiah Aspersing the Altar](https://openaccess-cdn.clevelandart.org/1924.428/1924.428_web.jpg)
Fragment from a Lectern Bible: Initial E[t fecit Josias] with Josiah Aspersing the Altar
Cleveland Museum of Art

The Triumph of Mordecai
Minneapolis Institute of Art
Judith
Art Institute of Chicago

Five Studies of Haman’s Head
Rijksmuseum