Monster Face: Door Ring Holder (Pushou)

Cleveland Museum of Art

Monster Face: Door Ring Holder (Pushou)

Date
500s
Medium
gilt bronze
Culture
China, Henan province, Northern Dynasties period (386–581 CE)
Department
Chinese Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

This gilt bronze Door Ring Holder is in the form of a monster head with curving horns, protruding eyes, three-clawed paws, curling beard, and flame-shaped hair. The tongue dangles from the mouth, in which the creature originally grasped a ring. While it had a practical function as a door knocker, the intimidating form could also frighten away both intruders and evil spirits. Three rivet holes (one on the forehead and one by each limb) were used to nail the mask onto a door.

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