Mother-and-Child Figure

Cleveland Museum of Art

Mother-and-Child Figure

Date
late 1800s–early 1900s
Medium
Wood, glass beads, upholstery studs, natural fiber, and pigment
Culture
Africa, Central Africa, Democratic Republic of Congo, Pende-style maker
Department
African Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

Wearing an elaborate lobed headdress and a beaded waistbelt, and having filed teeth and red-powdered skin, this maternity figure seems to have once carried an ax and a cup, wooden imitations of the two most important chiefly attributes. Perhaps together with a male counterpart, it was secretly kept inside the ritual house, serving as a guardian of the chief’s treasure. Its style places it in the westernmost corner of Pendeland, between the Lutshima and Kwilu rivers. Eastern Pende carvers also once made larger mother-and-child sculptures to adorn the tops of chiefs' ritual houses.

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