Statue of Amenemhat III

Cleveland Museum of Art

Statue of Amenemhat III

Date
c. 1859–1814 BCE
Medium
granodiorite
Culture
Egypt, Middle Kingdom (2040–1648 BCE), Dynasty 12, reign of Amenemhat III (1860–1814 BCE)
Department
Egyptian and Ancient Near Eastern Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art
Object ID
136482

From the Cleveland Museum of Art record

Even though this statue of a king is uninscribed, its distinctive features identify it without any doubt as a portrait of Amenemhat III. The heavy brows, prominent cheekbones, hollow cheeks, jutting lower jaw, and tightly bunched muscles at the corners of the mouth make a strikingly realistic impression. Not realistic, however, are the king’s supersized ears. Instead, they symbolize the ruler’s willingness to hear the prayers of his people. If this image had been carved in relief, the king’s hands would have been uplifted in worship. Here, however, to prevent the breakage of projecting limbs, the ruler’s hands are pressed flat against the front his kilt, a portion of which is looped over his belt. The first pyramid Amenemhat III attempted to build, the so-called Black Pyramid, had major construction flaws and had to be abandoned when it started to collapse.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund
Provenance
-1960: Mrs. Paul Mallon, Paris, France, Sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art | 1960-: The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, Oh

Part of a LinkedCulture topic

  • Representative object from the topic Ancient Egyptian Personal Objects
    Ancient Egyptian Personal Objects

    These objects are cosmetic implements and grooming tools from ancient Egypt, including mirrors, palettes for grinding pigments, and decorative knives, representing daily life and personal adornment practices.

    476 objects from 5 institutions

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