Bishamonten, the Guardian of the North

Minneapolis Institute of Art

Bishamonten, the Guardian of the North

Circle of Higo Busshi JōkeiLinkedCulture matchlcp-e2a763d5cb96

Date
late 13th century
Medium
Japanese cypress wood with polychrome, cut gold-leaf, and inlaid crystal, metal
Department
Asian Art
Institution
Minneapolis Institute of Art
Object ID
122377

From the Minneapolis Institute of Art record

In Hindu mythology, each of the four directions is protected by a specific god. These four gods were incorporated into Buddhism as guardian kings at an early period and came to be known in Sanskrit as Lokapalas, or Shiten’nō in Japanese. This sculpture of a warrior represents Bishamonten, the Guardian of the North. The north was believed to be the most dangerous of the cardinal directions and so its protector, Bishamonten, is the strongest of the four guardian kings. Here, wearing heavy armor and carrying a lance and miniature stupa, Bishamonten stands atop two demons, representing threats from the North that he has overpowered. Asia

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Mary Griggs Burke Collection, Gift of the Mary and Jackson Burke Foundation

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