Stela of Tjenti and Nefret

Art Institute of Chicago

Stela of Tjenti and Nefret

Egyptian; probably tomb G 3035, Giza, EgyptLinkedCulture matchlcp-f769eb88f236

Date
Old Kingdom, Dynasty 4, about 2540 BCE
Medium
Limestone
Culture
Egypt
Department
Arts of Africa
Institution
Art Institute of Chicago
Object ID
121737

From the Art Institute of Chicago record

Seated on a cushioned chair, an official named Tjenti extends his hand toward a table covered in tall loaves of bread. His wife, Nefret, strikes a similar pose opposite him. Scenes depicting families around a table laden with food for the afterlife were a standard decoration in ancient Egyptian tombs for generations. Displayed in chapels where descendants gathered to remember the dead, these images were eternal family portraits, ensuring an afterlife populated with loved ones. Here, Tjenti and Nefret are shown with their son Tjenti (standing on the right) and granddaughter Nefer-Hathor, who holds her index finger to her lips in a gesture symbolic of childhood. Following Egyptian artistic conventions, the figures are represented at different scales that denote their status within the family.

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Provenance & credit

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Credit line
Museum Purchase Fund
Provenance
Maurice Nahman (1868-1948), Cairo; sold to the Art Institute of Chicago through James Henry Breasted as agent, 1919.

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Object type
AAT300190691

Part of a LinkedCulture topic

  • Representative object from the topic Ancient Egyptian Personal Objects
    Ancient Egyptian Personal Objects

    These objects are cosmetic implements and grooming tools from ancient Egypt, including mirrors, palettes for grinding pigments, and decorative knives, representing daily life and personal adornment practices.

    476 objects from 5 institutions

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