Posthumous portrait of Raja Chhatar Singh of Chamba smoking a hookah

Cleveland Museum of Art

Posthumous portrait of Raja Chhatar Singh of Chamba smoking a hookah

Date
c. 1700
Medium
Gum tempera and ink on paper
Culture
Northern India, Pahari kingdoms
Department
Indian and Southeast Asian Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

Raja Chattar Singh’s reign, from 1664 to 1690, is considered to be a period of prosperity for Chamba. During that time, boundaries of the kingdoms were expanded, and the economy thrived. He is best known for defying the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb’s orders to demolish all the Hindu temples in his realm. Instead, he installed copper gilt wooden umbrellas on the temples, many of which exist to this day. The Raja wears a Central Asian robe instead of the popular Mughal jama.

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