Cleveland Museum of Art

Necklace with beads (sadi?)

Date

late 1800s or early 1900s

Medium

silver alloy

Culture

Africa, East Africa, Ethiopia, unknown silversmith

Department

African Art

Institution

Cleveland Museum of Art

Ornate filigree jewelry was historically made in Ethiopia for royals and nobility by specialized silversmiths trained through long apprenticeships. This necklace has a single central talismanic amulet framed by phallic beads representing fertility framing it. This northern Ethiopian symbol is especially common in the city of Aksum. Box-shaped amulet pendants ( tälsäm) are meant to ward off the evil eye or other dangers. Linked to Islamic amuletic practices, the boxes are effective whether empty or whether they contain magical or prayerful texts. Their fine filigree and granulation work is characteristic of Harar as well as the Ethiopian Orthodox Christian city of Aksum. There are no local sources of silver in Ethiopia.

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