Cleveland Museum of Art

Small Sword

Date

c. 1720–60

Medium

steel; piercing; perforation

Culture

England, 18th century

Department

Medieval Art

Institution

Cleveland Museum of Art

During the 1700s, the small-sword emerged as a light, quick weapon. Like the rapier it was carried by unarmored civilians, the noblemen of the upper classes. Over time this delicate sword became more an accessory of male attire than a weapon essential to life and death. The sword hilt, which shows even when the blade is sheathed, became the ground for elaborate decoration. These small-swords thus represent the final stage in the evolution of the sword, from the edged weapons of antiquity to the elegantly refined blades of the 1700s and 1800s.

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