Five-pronged Vajra Bell (Gokorei)

Cleveland Museum of Art

Five-pronged Vajra Bell (Gokorei)

Date
early 1300s
Medium
gilt bronze
Culture
Japan, Kamakura period (1185–1333)
Department
Japanese Art
Institution
Cleveland Museum of Art

The five prongs of this bell symbolize the Buddhist “Five Perfections”—generosity, morality, patience, perseverance, and concentration. The mouth of the bell symbolizes the “Sixth Perfection” of wisdom. The bell was used in Japanese Esoteric Buddhist rituals along with vajra pestles, or kongōsho. Vajras are symbolic weapons, representing the properties of a diamond (indestructibility) and a thunderbolt (irresistible force), still used in Buddhist ceremonies today.

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